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History of Twijnstraat 17

Before De Drie Koningen

The imposing manor house at Ridderstraat 12 was once a clinic, known in Bruges as the Holy Family Clinic of Doctor Depoorter. August Depoorter (1892-1956) from Izegem was sent to the front as a medical student during WWI. In 1916, he was badly injured on his right leg and transferred to l'Hôpital L'Océan in De Panne, where he met Queen Elisabeth. A sympathy developed between the two, which they continued to maintain after WWI.

After several operations on the right lower limb, he was eventually amputated at upper leg level. After the war, he went to England, married there and then continued his studies in Paris for training in dermatology (skin diseases), radiology and physiotherapy (now called physiotherapy).

He completed his studies at ULB. From this physiotherapy, rheumatology would then develop in the 1950s. At that time, dermatologists were frequently engaged in physiotherapy treatments. From there, he later developed a practice of physiotherapy (physical treatment) and rheumatology.

Doctor Depoorter came to Bruges in late 1920, bought this building at 12 Ridderstraat in 1923 and practised dermatology, venereology (venereal diseases) and physiotherapy-rheumatology. After the acquisition, the Ridderstraat house was converted into a private clinic with 15 beds (the house extended into Twijnstraat). It became a clinic for physiotherapy, radiotherapy, chronic diseases, rheumatological diseases and skin diseases. He was assisted for hospitalisation by the Sisters of Pittem, who were also attached to the National Education Clinic in the Werkhuisstraat.

Kadaster
Koningin Elisabeth bezoekt dokter Depoorter

Group photo including Dr Depoorter and Queen Elisabeth, taken on the occasion of a visit by the queen to his private clinic. The black and white profile in the floor of the terrace near Queen Elisabeth's shoes can still be seen on the terrace of apartment Onze-Lieve-Vrouw.

Doctor August Depoorter died in 1956, his son Agnel already took over the torch from his father in 1949 and became the first rheumatologist at St John's Hospital in 1956. Both sons Henri and Agnel Depoorter continued to run the clinic. With the construction of the AZ Sint-Lucas in Bruges, the Sisters of Pittem were requisitioned by Bishop Emile De Smedt for this new hospital, resulting in the closure of the Holy Family clinic in 1960.

Doctor Agnel Depoorter, rheumatologist, and doctor Marie-Louise Depoorter, radiologist, continued their outpatient practice at Twijnstraat 17, their brother Henri Depoorter continued to work as a dermatologist at St John's Hospital. A curious tradition of a family-bound healthcare story in Bruges ending with the closure of this clinic in 1960.

SOURCES
  • “Barmhartig Brugge – Van Zwartzusters tot Pestheiligen (Wandeling 8.2)” pg. 45-48
  • “Oorlog & Trauma – Geneeskunde en Wereldoorlog I – Montanus Tijdingen 2014” pg. 173-181

Renovations in 2001

In 2001, the former hospital underwent a major transformation when it was taken over by new owners with an ambitious vision. This takeover marked the beginning of a large-scale renovation and redevelopment, laying the foundations for the modern holiday homes we know today.

The photos offer a fascinating insight into this transitional period. One of the photos shows the coach house, which currently serves as a garage. Another photo shows the area where the garden and swimming pool are now located. During the renovations, this area was completely redesigned. Landscape architects were brought in to create a serene garden, complete with lush planting and quiet walkways. The swimming pool, located centrally in this garden, offers guests a refreshing escape during hot summer days.

The Carmers, St-Jan and OLV apartments, visible in the other photos, were one of the most important additions during the renovation. Combining historical charm with modern luxury, these flats are named after important locations in local history. Each flat is uniquely designed, with attention to detail and a high standard of comfort, making them ideal for holidaymakers looking for a special place to stay.

The 2001 renovations were not only a physical transformation of the old hospital, but also a symbolic revival of the building. Where once the focus was on care and healing, a place of relaxation and holidays has now emerged. These changes have given new life to the building, honouring the past while writing a new chapter.